The .name top-level domain (TLD) was originally launched in the early 2000s with a specific vision: to provide a dedicated space on the internet for individuals. Unlike .com or .net, which were viewed as commercial or infrastructure-oriented, .name was marketed as a permanent digital home for people. A unique feature of this TLD was the support for third-level registrations, such as "jane.doe.name," which often included a corresponding email forwarding service. For many early adopters like Johnston, who registered her domain in 2002, this was not merely a technical utility but a "name for life" that promised a permanent way to manage communications and online identities.
Now, that promise is being dismantled. Verisign, the registry operator for .name, in coordination with ICANN, has moved toward terminating these third-level registrations. While the second-level domains—such as "doe.name"—will remain supported, those who built their digital lives on the third-level structure are being forced to migrate. For Johnston, this shift is far more than a minor inconvenience; it has evolved into what she describes as a "full-time daily job" that threatens to lock her and her family out of the modern digital world.
In her formal filing to ICANN, Johnston detailed the extensive reach of her .name email address. Over the course of 25 years, the domain has become the primary identifier for at least 211 different online accounts. This includes essential services such as banking, healthcare, government portals, and social utilities. The termination of the domain does not just mean losing an email address; it means losing the primary key used to access, verify, and recover every other account tied to it. When a domain is terminated, the "forgot password" link on every website Johnston uses will point to a mailbox that no longer exists, effectively orphaning her digital presence.
The complexity of the situation is compounded by the demographic challenges facing Johnston and her family. Both she and her 97-year-old mother rely on the .name domain for their daily communications and account management. As senior citizens, the process of navigating modern security protocols is already a significant hurdle. Johnston noted that the sheer volume of work required to update 211 accounts is overwhelming. Many of these services, particularly those involving financial or sensitive personal data, do not allow for a simple email update. Instead, they require a manual recovery process that often involves submitting multiple forms of government-issued identification and navigating complex data protection regulations.
This manual intervention is becoming a source of extreme frustration. Johnston reported that some organizations are requiring her to fill out extensive data protection forms just to prove her identity before they will consider updating her contact information. The time and effort required to satisfy these security requirements for over 200 accounts represent a monumental task, one that Johnston says has already consumed weeks of her life and will continue to do so as the termination date approaches.
